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ISSN 2617-4162 e-ISSN 2617-4170

Соціально-правові студії

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Соціально-правові студії

Том 9, № 1, 2026

Соціально-правові студії

ISSN 2617-4162 

e-ISSN 2617-4170

Видавець: Львівський державний університет внутрішніх справ

Отримано 21.09.2023, Доопрацьовано 29.11.2023, Прийнято 23.12.2023
Сторінки 58-68
https://doi.org/10.32518/sals4.2023.58
Том 6, № 4, 2023
Стаття

Еволюція правового регулювання диджиталізації нотаріальної діяльності в незалежній Україні


Анотація

Актуальність дослідження зумовлено недостатнім урегулюванням у Законі України «Про нотаріат» диджиталізаційних процесів у нотаріальній практиці. Мета статті – вивчити генезу та еволюцію оцифрування (диджиталізації) нотаріальної діяльності в незалежній Україні, виокремлюючи основні етапи цього процесу. Ключову роль у дослідженні відіграли порівняльно-правовий та історико-правовий методи, за допомогою яких здійснено детальний аналіз правового регулювання розвитку цифрових технологій у нотаріальній діяльності за часів незалежної України. Також у дослідженні нормативно-правових актів використано аксіологічний метод. У статті окреслено використання інформаційних технологій у сфері нотаріальної діяльності. Автором розглядаються питання правового регулювання застосування в нотаріальній діяльності незалежної України електронних реєстрів. Увагу приділено нотаріусам, як учасникам нотаріального процесу, що застосовують у своїй діяльності відомості Єдиних та Державних реєстрів. Підкреслено важливість врахування міжнародного досвіду країн, у яких успішно запроваджено та функціонують електронні реєстри та використовуються цифрові технології у нотаріальній практиці. Виокремлено п’ять основних етапів диджиталізації нотаріальної діяльності в Україні. Перший етап охоплює 1996-1999 роки; другий – 2000-2003 роки, третій – 2004-2012 роки, четвертий 2013-2020 роки, п’ятий етап розпочався у 2021 році та триватиме протягом періоду запровадження системи е-нотаріату в державі. Окреслено зародження та становлення нового правового інституту та правового принципу – диджиталізації нотаріальної діяльності, без якого сучасні нотаріуси не в змозі виконувати свої повноваження. Обґрунтовано позицію, що застосування технологій е-нотаріату сприятиме подальшому розвитку та удосконаленню нотаріальної діяльності в Україні. Практична значимість роботи полягає в тому, що пропозиції, сформульовані на основі отриманих результатів, можна використати, щоб удосконалити чинне законодавство, а також безпосередньо в нотаріальній діяльності


Ключові слова: цифрові технології; електронні реєстри; державний та приватний нотаріус; оцифрування нотаріальних дій; електронний доказ; електронний нотаріат


Цитувати

Dolynska, M. (2023). Evolution of legal regulation of digitalization of notarial activity in independent Ukraine. Social and Legal Studios, 6(4), 58-68. https://doi.org/10.32518/sals4.2023.58
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